It's right
there in the photo: a spacious, tough, thoroughly modern, exceedingly
capable sport/utility vehicle. You're forgiven if all you can see is a
svelte station wagon. There's magic at work here.
For the first time since any of
us can recall, an automaker has claimed the
Motor Trend
Sport/Utility of the Year title two years in a row. Last fall, deftly
balancing efficiency and size, the all-new 2009 Subaru Forester went
home with the Golden Calipers trophy. For 2010, fighting off several
tough adversaries -- and undoubtedly some unspoken but very real bias
among our judges against repeat winners -- Subaru's new,
fourth-generation Outback scored a decisive 10-1 victory in the final
voting.
Some
vehicles arrive at our annual "Of the Year" competitions (car,
sport/utility, truck) staking early claims to a win via bulging engine
muscle, beguiling gizmos, fashion-runway sheetmetal. The Outback isn't
one of those. In fact, it slipped nearly unnoticed through our early
walkarounds; the pre-drives chatter seemed to focus elsewhere -- the
ZDX's spaceship
lines, the Q5's comparison test-winning moves, the Lincoln's mighty yet
efficient EcoBoost V-6. But then, one by one, our test drivers took the
Outback into the field. And the buzz began to shift. Once again, it
seemed, Subaru was successfully reshaping the very definition of
"sport/utility vehicle" -- melding the multi-mission prowess of true
SUVs with the driving refinement, fuel-frugality, and easy access of
wagons and sedans. Once again, our judges began taking extra notes.
In the
U.S., the Legacy Outback wagon is now gone (it'll still be sold in Japan
and elsewhere), replaced by this bigger, sleeker rig that drops the
Legacy name altogether. The 2010 Outback platform is new, 2.8 inches
longer in wheelbase, shoulders broader by two inches, front and rear
overhangs nipped by two inches each to enhance off-road attacks. Though
the overall package is shorter than its predecessor, interior room is up
seven percent (thanks in part to a raised roof) -- and rear-seat
legroom climbs by a conspicuous four inches. "Roomy back seat -- lots of
legroom and headroom," writes senior editor Ron Kiino. "Huge cargo hold
too. At 34.3/71.3 cubic feet (back seat up/down), it's got more cargo
room than the Terrain and Equinox twins." Maximum cargo capacity, in
fact, tops both a "classic SUV" like the Jeep Grand Cherokee and
Toyota's big "it's-not-a-crossover-it's-a-car"
Venza (see chart on
page 4).
Which brings up some of that
Subie magic. For instance, when not needed the roof-rack crossbars fold
away into the side rails, vastly reducing wind noise -- pure genius. And
while most wagons and SUVs offer a roll-up tonneau
cover for sheltering gear in back, in the Outback the tonneau hides away
completely under the load floor (instead of, in the typical fashion,
simply blocking the floor and, when you're trying to load luggage,
making you yell exclamations that'll make the five-year-olds within
earshot cry and send the nine-year-olds running to tattle).
More
magic: With a newfound 8.7 inches of ground clearance, the 2010 Outback
actually betters the SUV Grand Cherokee -- yet the Subaru also offers a
lower and more carlike step-in height. "A nice answer to the
crossover solution
of lowering an SUV to human size," notes Detroit editor Todd Lassa. "You
feel it's 'car-ness' behind the wheel, with its long, level hood out
front -- yet it's nearly 66 inches tall.
While thirsty V-8s have long
been the darlings of the traditional-SUV market, the Outback, weighing
just 3655 pounds, manages adroitly with four- and six-cylinder
offerings. The boxer four is an updated version of last year's 2.5-liter
naturally aspirated mill, and now pairs with either a CVT or a new
six-speed manual -- a welcome addition for enthusiasts. With the CVT,
the Outback wrings out 22/29 city/highway EPA mpg -- a new Outback
benchmark. Optional is a new, DOHC 3.6-liter boxer six that -- using
regular fuel instead of the premium required on the outgoing 3.0-liter
-- delivers 256 horsepower and 247 pound-feet of torque. "Loves to rev
and feels smooth and
refined all the way
to redline," writes Kiino. The six mates to a standard five-speed
automatic that now includes paddle shifters with "blipping logic" to
match revs when downshifting.
Subaru
ships the Outback in three distinct
all-wheel-drive
flavors. Base, manual-transmission models get a viscous-coupling locking
center diff with 50/50 normal torque split and the ability to shift
torque away from the slipping axle. Four-cylinder Outbacks with the CVT
replace the viscous coupling with an electronically controlled
continuously variable clutch. Finally, all six-cylinder editions utilize
Subaru's Variable Torque Distribution system, combining a planetary
center diff with an electronically managed hydraulic clutch to
distribute power as needed (the split in "normal" driving is 45/55
front/rear).
Despite its wagon profile, Outback delivers SUV-like ground
clearance (8.7 inches) and the moxie to perform demanding (though not
hard-core) off-roading maneuvers. Rides better than most true SUVs too.